{"title":"Impaired \/ Secondary Market Ungraded Bullion","description":"\u003cp\u003eImpaired \/ Secondary Market ungraded bullion groups listings by their recorded condition or finish description. Compare the actual metal amount, product type and manufacturer, then read the item specific condition information. An ungraded description does not promise a particular certified numeric grade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCondition, production and the history of coin collecting\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eCollectors distinguish the way a piece was made from what happened to its surfaces afterward. Proof manufacturing creates a special presentation through dies, blanks and striking procedures. Circulation introduces wear; storage and handling can introduce marks or toning without ordinary circulation. That is why a finish name and a condition description answer different numismatic questions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eUngraded does not mean historically unimportant\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn ungraded coin is often called a raw coin. It can be modern or historic, circulated or uncirculated. Ordinary mint packaging and a certificate of authenticity are not the same as an independent numeric grade. BU, AU and other descriptive terms should therefore be understood in context rather than silently converted into a specific slab grade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eUnderstand the condition or finish\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eSecondary market and impaired condition are not identical descriptions. A previously owned product may have its own packaging or surface characteristics, while an impaired listing should identify relevant condition concerns. Read the individual offering instead of applying one assumption to every item.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCompare the complete offering\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA product image can illustrate a format or variable design. The written description establishes the offered weight, quantity and condition terms. Pay particular attention to random date, brand varies, secondary market and original packaging language when those details appear.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDetails to compare in this category\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetals:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gold and Silver.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormats:\u003c\/strong\u003e Coins.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMints or refiners:\u003c\/strong\u003e Royal Canadian Mint and United States Mint.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eListed metal amounts:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 oz.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eThese are catalog comparison details, not a promise that every combination is available. Use the live product list and the individual description for the actual offering.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eExamples of product descriptions\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eCatalog examples associated with this category include 1986 Silver Eagle - Impaired, Impaired Gold Maple (Abrasion, Spots, etc.), and 1996 Silver American Eagle - Impaired. These illustrate how issue, format and condition can differ. Availability and product selection can change.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eRelated subjects\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eLearn about \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/silver-coins\"\u003esilver coins\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/silver-bars\"\u003esilver bars\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/pre-1933-us-gold-coins\"\u003epre-1933 U.S. gold\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/graded-slabbed\"\u003egraded coins\u003c\/a\u003e. Product specifications and availability remain specific to each offering.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical and technical references:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.ngccoin.com\/about\/help-center-faqs\/ngc-grading\/about-ngc-grades\/\"\u003eNGC: numeric and Details grades\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/news\/inside-the-mint\/how-coins-are-made-coin-production-terminology\"\u003eU.S. Mint: production terminology\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"1986-silver-eagle-impaired","title":"1986 Silver Eagle - Impaired","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 1986 Silver Eagle - Impaired is a silver coin. The offering identifies 1986 as its issue year. The listed metal amount is 1 oz.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eHistory and background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe American Silver Eagle began in 1986 as a United States Mint bullion program. It brought a standardized one troy ounce silver coin to a modern market while drawing on an earlier period of American coin art. The series includes bullion, Proof and other collector formats, and its design history has continued across changing mintmarks, packaging and certification practices. A dated Silver Eagle belongs to that continuing program, rather than to the circulating silver dollar issues of the nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDesign and product identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdolph A. Weinman’s Walking Liberty image supplies the obverse: Liberty strides forward with the flag, branches and a rising sun. The image originated on the half dollar introduced in 1916. The original reverse, by John Mercanti, uses a heraldic eagle and shield. A new reverse by Emily Damstra, showing an eagle approaching a landing with an oak branch, entered the series in 2021. The distinction between these reverses matters independently of a coin’s grade or Proof finish. Its stated issue date places it before the 2021 reverse redesign.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eProduct specifications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetal:\u003c\/strong\u003e Silver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct format:\u003c\/strong\u003e Coins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eListed metal amount:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 oz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFineness or alloy:\u003c\/strong\u003e .999 fine silver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMint or maker attribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e United States Mint\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIssue-year selection:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1986\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFinish or condition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Impaired \/ Secondary Market\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e 86USEIMP\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eUnderstanding the metal content\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePrecious metal ounce weights use the troy system. One troy ounce equals 31.1034768 grams, while a kilogram equals one thousand grams. Fineness states the proportion of precious metal in an alloy; fine metal weight states the amount of that metal. An alloyed coin’s gross weight includes its other metals as well. These measurements explain why a denomination, a package weight and a stated fine metal amount should not be treated as the same specification.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFinish and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA bullion or ungraded coin can be described by its issue, finish and condition without an independent numeric grade. BU means Brilliant Uncirculated when used in the offering, while ordinary capsules or mint packaging are different from third-party certification. A raw coin should not be represented as MS70 merely because it is bright or uncirculated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003ePreserving the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreserving the surface and the original identifying information helps retain the product’s physical history. Handle an unencapsulated collectible by its edges where appropriate and avoid polishing or abrasive cleaning. Keep a certified holder or stated assay package intact when retaining its identification matters. A brighter surface created by cleaning is not the same thing as a higher original condition grade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMaterial, design and numismatic identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA product’s history is carried by several different kinds of information. The issuing or manufacturing name explains its origin, the design identifies its subject, the metal specification describes its material and the condition language describes its preservation. A date can connect the piece with a particular program or historical period without proving that it is rare. These features remain meaningful together even when two offerings contain similar amounts of precious metal. Keeping them distinct provides a more accurate description of the actual object.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eReading the coin as a manufactured object\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe obverse and reverse are the two principal sides of a coin. Raised design elements are called devices, while the surrounding open areas are fields. Dies transfer the intended image to a prepared metal blank during striking. Those production terms help explain why design, strike and later surface wear are separate subjects. A weakly expressed detail can relate to manufacture, while circulation wear reflects what happened afterward. The coin’s physical history is therefore more specific than its denomination or its metal alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp class=\"kz-product-sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical and technical references:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/learn\/coins-and-medals\/collectible-coins\/american-eagle.html\"\u003eU.S. Mint background\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/news\/inside-the-mint\/how-coins-are-made-coin-production-terminology\"\u003eU.S. Mint background\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Kzoo Bullion","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52514905030951,"sku":"86USEIMP","price":79.77,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0975\/5046\/7367\/files\/media_d17377b7-0517-4615-9edb-9ed49fed290b.jpg?v=1793693279"},{"product_id":"impaired-gold-maple-abrasion-spots-etc","title":"Impaired Gold Maple (Abrasion, Spots, etc.)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Impaired Gold Maple (Abrasion, Spots, etc.) is a gold coin. The listed metal amount is 1 oz.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eHistory and background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Royal Canadian Mint introduced the Gold Maple Leaf in 1979 and the Silver Maple Leaf in 1988. These programs established a recognizable Canadian identity for modern bullion, with a stated metal amount and a national emblem as the central design. Different metals, sizes and issue dates remain distinct products even when they share the Maple Leaf name.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDesign and product identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe maple leaf provides the defining national motif, accompanied by identifying inscriptions and a monarch portrait appropriate to the issue. Portraits and security details have changed over time. A variable-year offering should therefore not be described as guaranteeing one specific monarch, portrait artist or generation of security features. The product’s stated metal and date determine which specifications can properly be applied.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eProduct specifications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetal:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gold\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct format:\u003c\/strong\u003e Coins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eListed metal amount:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 oz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMint or maker attribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Royal Canadian Mint\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFinish or condition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Impaired \/ Secondary Market\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e XIGM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eUnderstanding the metal content\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePrecious metal ounce weights use the troy system. One troy ounce equals 31.1034768 grams, while a kilogram equals one thousand grams. Fineness states the proportion of precious metal in an alloy; fine metal weight states the amount of that metal. An alloyed coin’s gross weight includes its other metals as well. These measurements explain why a denomination, a package weight and a stated fine metal amount should not be treated as the same specification.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFinish and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA bullion or ungraded coin can be described by its issue, finish and condition without an independent numeric grade. BU means Brilliant Uncirculated when used in the offering, while ordinary capsules or mint packaging are different from third-party certification. A raw coin should not be represented as MS70 merely because it is bright or uncirculated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003ePreserving the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreserving the surface and the original identifying information helps retain the product’s physical history. Handle an unencapsulated collectible by its edges where appropriate and avoid polishing or abrasive cleaning. Keep a certified holder or stated assay package intact when retaining its identification matters. A brighter surface created by cleaning is not the same thing as a higher original condition grade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMaterial, design and numismatic identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA product’s history is carried by several different kinds of information. The issuing or manufacturing name explains its origin, the design identifies its subject, the metal specification describes its material and the condition language describes its preservation. A date can connect the piece with a particular program or historical period without proving that it is rare. These features remain meaningful together even when two offerings contain similar amounts of precious metal. Keeping them distinct provides a more accurate description of the actual object.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eReading the coin as a manufactured object\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe obverse and reverse are the two principal sides of a coin. Raised design elements are called devices, while the surrounding open areas are fields. Dies transfer the intended image to a prepared metal blank during striking. Those production terms help explain why design, strike and later surface wear are separate subjects. A weakly expressed detail can relate to manufacture, while circulation wear reflects what happened afterward. The coin’s physical history is therefore more specific than its denomination or its metal alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp class=\"kz-product-sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical and technical references:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mint.ca\/en\/faq\"\u003eMint or manufacturer reference\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/news\/inside-the-mint\/how-coins-are-made-coin-production-terminology\"\u003eU.S. Mint background\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Kzoo Bullion","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52518422446375,"sku":"XIGM","price":4355.64,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0975\/5046\/7367\/files\/media_1c269ec2-0e19-413f-8e4e-7065116c9068.jpg?v=1793706341"},{"product_id":"impaired-gold-maple-abrasion-spots-etc-1","title":"Impaired Gold Maple (Abrasion, Spots, etc.)","description":"","brand":"Kzoo Bullion","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52528031793447,"sku":"IGM","price":4360.43,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0975\/5046\/7367\/files\/media_650e1e38-9a3b-4686-94e4-a143e6364f72.jpg?v=1793814459"},{"product_id":"1996-silver-american-eagle-impaired","title":"1996 Silver American Eagle - Impaired","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe 1996 Silver American Eagle - Impaired is a silver coin. The offering identifies 1996 as its issue year. The listed metal amount is 1 oz.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eHistory and background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe American Silver Eagle began in 1986 as a United States Mint bullion program. It brought a standardized one troy ounce silver coin to a modern market while drawing on an earlier period of American coin art. The series includes bullion, Proof and other collector formats, and its design history has continued across changing mintmarks, packaging and certification practices. A dated Silver Eagle belongs to that continuing program, rather than to the circulating silver dollar issues of the nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDesign and product identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdolph A. Weinman’s Walking Liberty image supplies the obverse: Liberty strides forward with the flag, branches and a rising sun. The image originated on the half dollar introduced in 1916. The original reverse, by John Mercanti, uses a heraldic eagle and shield. A new reverse by Emily Damstra, showing an eagle approaching a landing with an oak branch, entered the series in 2021. The distinction between these reverses matters independently of a coin’s grade or Proof finish. Its stated issue date places it before the 2021 reverse redesign.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eProduct specifications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMetal:\u003c\/strong\u003e Silver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct format:\u003c\/strong\u003e Coins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eListed metal amount:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 oz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFineness or alloy:\u003c\/strong\u003e .999 fine silver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMint or maker attribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e United States Mint\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIssue-year selection:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1996\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFinish or condition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Impaired \/ Secondary Market\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e 96USEIMPA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eUnderstanding the metal content\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePrecious metal ounce weights use the troy system. One troy ounce equals 31.1034768 grams, while a kilogram equals one thousand grams. Fineness states the proportion of precious metal in an alloy; fine metal weight states the amount of that metal. An alloyed coin’s gross weight includes its other metals as well. These measurements explain why a denomination, a package weight and a stated fine metal amount should not be treated as the same specification.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eFinish and condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA bullion or ungraded coin can be described by its issue, finish and condition without an independent numeric grade. BU means Brilliant Uncirculated when used in the offering, while ordinary capsules or mint packaging are different from third-party certification. A raw coin should not be represented as MS70 merely because it is bright or uncirculated.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003ePreserving the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreserving the surface and the original identifying information helps retain the product’s physical history. Handle an unencapsulated collectible by its edges where appropriate and avoid polishing or abrasive cleaning. Keep a certified holder or stated assay package intact when retaining its identification matters. A brighter surface created by cleaning is not the same thing as a higher original condition grade.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMaterial, design and numismatic identity\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eA product’s history is carried by several different kinds of information. The issuing or manufacturing name explains its origin, the design identifies its subject, the metal specification describes its material and the condition language describes its preservation. A date can connect the piece with a particular program or historical period without proving that it is rare. These features remain meaningful together even when two offerings contain similar amounts of precious metal. Keeping them distinct provides a more accurate description of the actual object.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eReading the coin as a manufactured object\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe obverse and reverse are the two principal sides of a coin. Raised design elements are called devices, while the surrounding open areas are fields. Dies transfer the intended image to a prepared metal blank during striking. Those production terms help explain why design, strike and later surface wear are separate subjects. A weakly expressed detail can relate to manufacture, while circulation wear reflects what happened afterward. The coin’s physical history is therefore more specific than its denomination or its metal alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp class=\"kz-product-sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical and technical references:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/learn\/coins-and-medals\/collectible-coins\/american-eagle.html\"\u003eU.S. Mint background\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.usmint.gov\/news\/inside-the-mint\/how-coins-are-made-coin-production-terminology\"\u003eU.S. Mint background\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Kzoo Bullion","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52528035201319,"sku":"96USEIMPA","price":71.9,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0975\/5046\/7367\/files\/media_b7eb479c-b628-4f38-ab3d-4a61718ae82e.jpg?v=1793814493"}],"url":"https:\/\/kzoobullion.com\/collections\/condition-impaired-secondary-market.oembed","provider":"Kzoo Bullion","version":"1.0","type":"link"}